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A Voice Interface for Mobile
Data By Tim Dees
One of the unfortunate downsides of the mobile data era
is an increase in the number of wrecked police cars. In a
perfect world, with perfect officers, everyone would pull to
the side of the road, put the car in Park, and set the parking
brake before typing on their mobile data terminal’s keyboard
or attempting to read any of the responses that appeared on
the display. But, life is not like that, and nearly every
agency with mobile data capabilities has experienced an
incident where an officer has driven into a tree or another
vehicle while their attention was directed at the computer in
the car. A Florida company called Advanced Public Safety
has introduced a product that may reduce some of these
collisions. Virtual Partner Voice Response™ picks out the
critical data from replies to law enforcement database queries
and converts them to spoken words, audible without having to
look or otherwise interact with the computer. Especially
urgent messages, such as those advising that a vehicle is
shown to be stolen, are prefaced by an alert tone and a
read-back confirmation of the license plate number.
Generic text-to-speech applications have been around for
years, but they aren’t very practical for mobile data. In a
text-to-speech application, a synthesized voice reads every
word on the computer display with a tone and cadence that is
often difficult to understand. Just the fact that every word
is read back can be frustrating. For instance, when we read a
Web page, we more or less ignore the headings and other
information that appears at the top of every page, and skip
down to the text that we’re interested in. In a text-to-speech
environment, the user gets every word read to him, and it
might take a while to get to the part that he wanted to hear.
Virtual Partner Voice Response doesn’t use a synthesized
voice. Instead, every word is taken from a library of recorded
sound files that resides on the host computer. The software
matches the appropriate sound file with the words that appear
on the display, and plays them in that order. The result is a
voice that is much more natural sounding and easy to
understand. The real innovation, however, is that the
voice ignores the extraneous information that accompanies most
replies to database inquiries. The agency ORI text, the time
and date, and other details are skipped over, and the voice
reads back only the stolen/clear status of the license plate,
the make and model of the vehicle to which it is registered,
and the name, license status and wanted status of the
registered owner. If this information is other than routine—
if the vehicle is stolen, the license is suspended, or the
driver is wanted— an alert tone will sound and the original
inquiry will be read back so that the operator can confirm
that the right information was sent – all without taking his
eyes off of the violator. Advanced Public Safety also
produces software that expedites the completion of traffic
citations and accident reports by extracting the data
contained on the driver’s license magnetic strip and using it
to fill in the blanks on the citation form. The appropriate
violation is chosen from a drop-down list that limits errors
stemming from mismatched statute numbers and captions.
Virtual Partner Voice Response is designed to function
with mobile data software from VisionAIR, Aether, SCA
Motorola, OSSi, New World Systems, HTE and D.M. Data, as well
as others. Demos for each of these software packages are
available on their Web site.
Tim Dees is
a former officer who writes and consults about applications of
technology in law enforcement. He can be reached at (509)
585-6704. |